Cultural Universals Between United States and China

fit in to the Merriam Webster dictionary, the definition of culture is the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or social group. Every country has its specific culture and on that point ar some obvious cultural universals between China and America. hotshot example of such cultural universal is the directness of American versus the unimportance of the Chinese people. An another(prenominal) example would be the self independence of the teen Americans versus the young Chinese who tend to depend on their p arnts.What I would want to cover be the holidays observed by United States and China, roles played in the family by conserve and wife, p atomic number 18nting styles and conflict manage ment. Holidays observed There are both similar holidays that are observe in both United States and China, pertly Years Day and Chinese stark naked Years Day. In both countries, newborn Years Day is celebrated for the passing of the old year and the s tart of the New Year. Chinese New Year which is alike called Spring Festival starts with the New slug on the first day of the New Year and ends on the Full Moon 15 days later.It is celebrated in honor of Heaven and Earth, the gods of the household, and the family ancestors as a family affair, a time of reunion and thanksgiving. During the Chinese New Year, Chinese people decorate the house with red couplets on the doors and they visit each other during this holiday. They will feast on traditional foods like New Year cake and dumplings. New Years Day in United States is celebrated on January 1st. It is celebrated with a resolution to run low rid of bad habits and start a new ane when the measure strikes 12am. Roles between keep up and wifeIn United States, family is in a more thermonuclear and immediate interaction while family in China is larger callable to its culture. The Chinese family involves uncles, aunts and other relatives. Most of the American household consist of t he father, female parent and the children in the single household, while the Chinese household is usually larger and would consist of multiple generations under one roof. In the Chinese family, the roles of men and women are usually pretty much defined by the husband generating income for the family while the wife is responsible for running the household and taking vexation of the children.The father usually holds the dominant role and decision maker. According to quintessential website, it mentioned that the institution of family is the pinnacle of society. It also mentioned that the traditional Chinese family has a graded order with the man as the head of the family. The father of the house is also responsible for housing and educating his children up until the time of their marriage. The American families advocate equality. The husband and the wife usually have an equality voice in decision-making, and on certain matters, family members are regarded as friend and they should treated equality in daily life.Parenting Style Yale law professor Amy Chua wrote a book named scrap Hymn of the tiger Mother and it talks ab bulge parenting styles between the Chinese verses the Western styles. She said that parents who set high standards tend to have kids who are more successful at school. Its also clear that Chinese parents tend to spend more time pushing their kids to study, practice, and achieve. Her book created a huge controversial piece for the Wall Street ledger on Why Chinese mothers are Superior . This article is nigh the reaction of Amy Chua to all the book readers that she believed in additionk her parenting methods too serious.It explains how many Americans were shocked when they found out what she had done to her youngest daughter when it came to reciting her piano piece. It also touched on how Chua called her firstborn daughter garbage at the dinner party they attended. She is explaining that she was just procreation her children the same way her and her siblings were raised by her parents. She tells that her and her husband had many arguments and discussions on how to raise their children, and that he was not always against her.The Wall Street Journal article later conclude that Western parents try to respect their childrens individuality, encourage them to pursue their true passions, supporting their choices, and providing positive reinforcement and a nurturing environment. By contrast, the Chinese believe that the best way to protect their children is by preparing them for the future, let them see what theyre capable of, and arming them with skills, work habits and inner confidence that no one can ever take away. Conflict Management Chinese are more obliging and avoiding than Americans in managing conflicts.In managing conflict the Chinese are more concerned with maintaining interpersonal relationships. Just like any other situation, the rules for the polite way to handle problems are specific to a grumpy culture. An o ld Chinese saying goes that Do not talk too deep when you are not close enough with the other, when one feels that their relationship with the other is not strong enough for conflict, he or she has should better express an opinion through someone else. If they disagree about something, they may have a direct communication for the sake of desire a solution which is acceptable to both parties.In such a situation, Chinese always say that we are all brothers, it is needless to argue. In the process of negotiation, they may take various ways and ask others to pass away me a face. Quarrel makes both sides ugly while agreements alter both to have their own shares. In order to keep their sympathetic relationship, they tend to concede and give face to each other. Therefore, both of them are able to walk away and compromise with other party. References * Chinese shade Family Life. Country facts. Kwintessential. co. uk. Retrieved January 30th, 2013. ttp//www. kwintessential. co. uk/artic les/china/chinese-culture-family-life/article/China/Chinese-Culture-Family-Life/1781 * Why Chinese Mothers are Superior The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved February 20 2013. http//online. wsj. com/article/SB10001424052748704111504576059713528698754. html Tiger Mom Amy Chua Parenting Memoir Raises American Fears TIME. Breaking News, Analysis, Politics, Blogs, News Photos, Video, Tech Reviews TIME. com. Web. February 10 2013. http//www. time. com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,2043477,00. html